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Configuring Tracee

Tracee has many different options and settings that control how Tracee operates.

To learn about how to apply configuration to Tracee, please refer to the CLI or Kubernetes specific guides, depending on how you deploy Tracee.

A complete config file with all available options can be found here. Most of the options are documented in different sections in the documentation.

  • NOTE: The YAML examples can be translated to JSON as well

Common configurations

Output

  • --output (-o): Controls how and where the output is printed.

NOTE: You can view more in the output section.

YAML:

output:
  - json

Server

  • --metrics-endpoint: Enables the metrics endpoint.

NOTE: You can view more in the Prometheus section.

YAML:

metrics-endpoint: true

  • --grpc-listen-addr: Specifies the address for the gRPC server.

YAML:

grpc-listen-addr: tcp:50051

Process Tree

  • --proctree (-t): Controls process tree options.

NOTE: You can view more in the Process Tree section.

YAML:

proctree:
  - process

Install Path

  • --install-path: Specifies the directory where Tracee will install or look for its resources. If not specified, the default installation directory is /tmp/tracee.

YAML:

install-path: /opt/tracee

NOTE: This option is useful when running Tracee in environments where /tmp is not suitable or secure.

Log

  • --log (-l): Controls the verbosity level of Tracee's logging system. The default log level is info.

NOTE: You can view more in the Tracee Logs section.

YAML:

log:
  - level: debug

Container

  • --no-containers: Disables container information enrichment in events.

YAML:

no-containers: true

NOTE: You can view more in the cri section.

  • --cri: Defines connected container runtimes in the format <runtime:socket>.

YAML:

cri:
  - docker:/var/run/docker.sock

DNS Cache

  • --dnscache: Enables DNS caching in Tracee.

NOTE: You can view more in the DNS Cache section.

YAML:

dnscache: enable

Capabilities

  • --capabilities (-C): Define specific capabilities for Tracee to run with. This allows you to either bypass, add, or drop certain capabilities based on your security and operational needs.

NOTE: You can view more in the Tracee Capabilities section

YAML:

capabilities:
  - add: 
      - CAP_SYS_ADMIN
  - drop: 
      - CAP_NET_RAW

NOTE: Capabilities are Linux-specific permissions that control which privileged operations a program can perform.

Buffer and Cache

  • --perf-buffer-size (-b): Specifies the size of the internal perf ring buffer in pages.

Default: 1024 (4 MB)

YAML:

perf-buffer-size: 2048

  • --blob-perf-buffer-size: Specifies the size of the internal perf ring buffer used to send blobs from the kernel.

Default: 1024 (4 MB)

YAML:

blob-perf-buffer-size: 2048

  • --pipeline-channel-size: Specifies the size of each pipeline stage's output channel.

Default: 10000

YAML:

pipeline-channel-size: 2048

  • --cache (-a): Controls event caching options.

YAML:

cache:
  - mem-cache-size=512